A breathtaking aerial view of Uluru Rock in Australia illuminated by a stunning sunset
29 July 2026
Freny Nanavatti

Weird Facts About Australia

Discover five weird and wonderful facts about Australia, from the Great Emu War and underground towns to Aussie slang, wild camels, and unique national symbols. Learn what makes Australia one of the world’s most fascinating countries.


Weird Facts About Australia

Every country has its quirks, the little things you usually only discover once you live there. Australia is no exception. From a “war” against giant birds to calling almost everyone “mate”, Australia is full of surprises.

Here are five weird and truly Aussie facts you may not know.

1. The Great Emu War

One of Australia’s more unusual moments in history is the Great Emu War.

In 1932, the Australian government declared “war” on around 20,000 emus that were causing major damage to crops in Western Australia. The military was sent in with machine guns, but the clever birds proved surprisingly difficult to defeat.

After weeks of failed attempts, the military eventually admitted defeat. As a true acknowledgment of this mighty defeat emus become the national bird of the country.

2. An Entire Town Lives Underground

A view of underground buildings in Coober Pedy, South Australia
Australia is famous for its vast Outback, but the heat can be extreme. In fact, one town decided the best way to stay cool was to truly embrace the idea of living “down under”.

The opal mining town of Coober Pedy is so hot that many residents live in underground homes, known as dugouts, built directly into the hillsides. These homes can include everything from bedrooms and swimming pools to churches and hotels, all hidden beneath the surface.

3. The Meaning Behind “Mate”

Your neighbour, your colleague, your friend, and sometimes even a complete stranger can all be your “mate” in Australia.

The word “mate” is a major part of Australian culture, representing friendliness, equality, and a relaxed approach to social connections. While it is often used as a warm greeting, the meaning can change depending on the tone. It can show appreciation, humour, sarcasm, or even serve as a warning.

That’s the beauty of Australian communication: one word can mean many things.

4. Australia Has More Camels Than Egypt

Australia’s wildlife is famous around the world, especially its kangaroos and koalas. But one animal you may not expect to find roaming the Outback is the camel.

Australia is home to one of the largest populations of wild camels in the world, with estimates reaching around one million. These camels roam across the country’s remote regions, and some are even exported overseas, including to the Middle East.

5. Kangaroos and Emus Can’t Walk Backwards

Parliament House Australia
Australia’s national animal and bird share a unique feature: neither can walk backwards.
The kangaroo and the emu appear on Australia’s coat of arms because their anatomy makes moving backwards extremely difficult. They were chosen as symbols of a nation that looks ahead and continues moving forward.

Australia Only Moves Forward, Why Shouldn’t You?

Australia is a country full of opportunity, adventure, and unique experiences. If you have ever dreamed of calling Australia home, now is the time to take the first step.

Check your eligibility or book your consultation today and start your journey towards Australia.

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